PABLO DAVIS - WEB JOURNAL
- Web Journal entry,
August 4, 2005 -Letter to a fellow professional artist -

Visits to this journal
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Dear Frank,
I want to write to you about something I feel about you
that is very important. I have noticed an element of
sadness in your work of late. That doesn’t seem to
match the happy person I know you to be. Why has this
sadness crept into your work? I know you are trying to
make a living as an artist. I have traveled that path
and this is what I’d like to share with you about it.
This is the way it works in America for an artist.
In order to survive with your painting you have to work
on many jobs; some of them menial, low-paying, just to
keep you and people who depend on you, alive. That’s why
I want to share my life experience with you. Pablo
Davis today, in his old age, 89 years old, is touted in
the media as being a “great artist” renowned,
professional, and successful. Well, I am not really any
of these.
When I was eight years old I worked briefly on a job
in south Philadelphia which was a concentrated Italian
community. Walking around in the great marketplace,
selling men’s socks and neckties, I shouted my wares,
“Five cents a piece.” I worked from 6 in the morning
‘til 11 at night. Pay? $1.00. When I was 14 years old
I worked in a coal mine 1800 feet below the surface for
28 cents an hour. That was during the depth of the great
depression when there was no work even for grown men, so
we near starved.
A big part of my artistic life was the time I spent
with Rivera and Kahlo, but that trip was made by hopping
trains and spending a grand total of 60 cents - hardly
an economic gain for me.
When I was in high school I worked after school for
the A&P store produce department for $8 a week. I
helped unload big semis bringing food to the store and
even at my small stature (150 lbs.) I would carry on my
shoulders 2 sacks of sugar or potatoes, each weighing a
hundred pounds. I would carry them from the truck, up a
flight of stairs to the second floor. No wonder I ended
up with several hernias. When I was 18 years old, just
out of high school, I worked briefly for Kohl Brothers’
Circus on a flying trapeze, 40 feet up, for $3.00 a
day. It’s true that when I was in art school, only by
the grace of an anonymous scholarship donor, I did
receive three or four commissions from the Saturday
Evening Post and book publishers. All this while I was
producing drawings and paintings and studying to perfect
my art. Through these periods, sometimes many weeks
went by before I did any art. When I’d come back to my
work I either imagined or maybe it was true that I
thought that I had gained something from my work
experience. At least it made me feel better.
My first high-paying job out of art school was as an
industrial designer for Philco corporation. I had just
come off a low-paying, rather disgusting job producing
ads for the yellow pages of the phone book. During all
this period of my life I suffered with tuberculosis.
After I’d been with Philco a year, I had a tubercular
breakdown and was shipped to the National Jewish
Hospital in Denver, where by the grace of God and man’s
discovery of antibiotics, my tuberculosis was cured and
I lived...and I lived. Even though my first one-man
show was in the prestigious Whitney Museum in New York,
(due to the influence of my art teacher, Franklin
Watkins), and was a successful show that sold out, the
fame and fortune I experienced was fleeting. Just as my
career seemed destined to take off, Hitler’s fascism was
taking over the world and Jews were being murdered by
the millions. I myself one, I could not stand aside both
as a human being and as an artist. I therefore
volunteered to try to stop fascism in Spain.
Unfinished.....
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- Web Journal entry,
August 14 - Sunday
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A
Stay in France, 1946
Interview of Pablo Davis
My bedroom was plain,
about ten by twelve feet in dimension, with a wooden
floor, a wooden four-poster bed and a huge feather
comforter. There was only one decoration; a painting of
a mother and child. It was so tender and inspiring to
go to sleep to and wake up to. It was an original
painting by Picasso, who wasn’t afraid to show his
tender side. In fact, this home was full of original
works by Picasso because this was Picasso’s own home in
Valauris, France.
I’d been invited by
Picasso a few years earlier when he came to visit me as
I suffered in a field hospital near Paris, injured by a
German bayonet during my fight against fascism in the
Spanish Civil War. I recovered with some nasty scarring
but here I was now, eager to wake up every morning for
another tremendous day. The view from my window was
breathtaking. The fields were defined by rows of
gorgeous trees and were full of spring-like greens and
light sandy colored earth. I could also see some
destruction by German aircraft which left some sections
of trees down, some broken buildings, and a completely
destroyed church.
In the distance, there was
a business section with a marvelous bakery. Wonderful,
friendly, jolly bakers made sumptuous hard-crusted
French breads from a brick oven and marvelous pastries.
The pastries were everything. Beautiful to look at;
crispy, fruity, nutty, delicate, sugary, and chocolaty.
Picasso was addicted to some of those pastries. That
bakery was a symbol of rebirth to the French citizens in
that little area. The food was so French. It gave the
people the feeling that France was still alive. Walking
into that bakery was like walking into a celebration
every day. I became part of a daily hugging and kissing
celebration. Another thing, the baker’s wife asked if I
was married and when she found out I wasn’t she tried to
fix me up with a few young French women. There was a
shortage of French men because so many had been killed
in the war. One day when I was coming back from the
bakery, I ran into Picasso on his way to the pottery
factory. He jokingly said to me, “Did they try to fix
you up with a girl?” I laughed and said, “Yes.” Then
he said, “Don’t get tangled up with a French girl – I’ll
introduce you to a great Spanish girl.”
The main employer of the
town, the pottery works factory, had been badly damaged
in the war but was rebuilt when Picasso, in an effort to
get those men back to work, agreed to pay all the
pottery workers’ salaries. That put the town back on
its feet. Picasso learned to do ceramics from those
grateful workers and produced some of the most exquisite
pottery-work ever made.
Back to my life with
Picasso and his wife, Jacqueline. Often, I’d wake up in
the very early morning and I’d greet Picasso who usually
worked through the night. He was very focused on his
painting and seldom carried on a conversation at those
times. He had a sketching studio, two painting studios
and a sculpting studio on the first floor. He’d move
from medium to medium and even painting to painting very
quickly and with a
great intensity. It was amazing to see how much art
could come from just one man.
The chateau had about
twenty rooms, three bedrooms and six studios with very
large diagonally-paned windows, that filled each room
with large amounts of sunlight. Picasso gave me my own
sunny studio space on the third floor and would come up
often to see how I was doing. His criticisms, both good
and bad, were utterly honest; just what a young artist
like me needed
At breakfast-time I’d go
to the kitchen where Jacqueline would insist on making
my breakfast (But one had to be there before 9 a.m.
because she didn’t make breakfast after that time!).
She took such good care of Picasso – she was totally in
charge of everything except his art. For breakfast
she’d make a variety of foods – fruit tarts, oatmeal,
eggs and breads to name a few. During the meal we’d
talk and eat Jacqueline’s delicious food. Picasso would
come from his studio and the first thing he always did
was tell everyone a good joke. Then he’d wash his big
hands and hug and kiss Jacqueline, who would throw her
arms around him as if she hadn’t seen him in weeks. She
was the most warm-hearted person there could be. You
could tell they warmed each others’ hearts.
Usually, one or more of
Picasso’s children would be visiting and we all took joy
in each others’ company. Picasso would get down on the
floor with his younger children and work on paintings
and drawings with them. Paul especially, would do a few
brush strokes and then hand the brush to his father and
say, “Now you do it.” There was no sense of ego or
celebrity at all. He had this emotional Spanish kind of
fathering with lots of hugging between him and his
children. It was only when a former wife would visit
that there could be turmoil. Some shouting ~in
Spanish.
Picasso’s chateau was made
of squared-off sandy-colored stones covered with old
vines and it welcomed many interesting visitors. One
afternoon Charlie Chaplin walked through the doorway.
He stayed about ten days and was joined there later by
his wife Oona, Eugene O’Neill’s daughter. I learned
that Chaplin and Picasso had been great friends for
years and that Chaplin owned quite a few of Picasso’s
paintings. The first night Chaplin was there he really
got funny at dinner. He made it look like the dinner
rolls were his fingers and then got up and did a
pantomime. Picasso got up and pantomimed too to try to
outdo Chaplin. Well, Picasso pulled Jacqueline up and
she outdid them both! They were so creative and
hilarious. [Kanweiler, Picasso’s agent, and Paul Allard,
the brilliant writer, were there and were laughing their
heads off too. Paul Allard was later assassinated by
Franco’s forces, and just like the assassination of
Martin Luther King in this country caused riots, the
death of this beloved man spurred half of Europe to near
revolution!]
After dinner, we’d have
long conversations with our visitors, and sometimes, a
drop or two of brandy. Everyone was fascinating but
Chaplin was particularly so. He was a very kind and
soft-spoken and talked so well on everything but
especially art, politics and current events. He was a
painter and a pianist too. He played several of his
compositions for us and there were simply beautiful.
Chaplin liked my work and that felt so good to me.
Every Friday, Kanweiler
would visit to pick up new artwork to sell, and deliver
money from the artwork he’d sold the previous week. On
one such Friday Picasso gave him his weekly stack of
paintings and then brought him over to see a painting
I’d done of a poor washerwoman. Kanweiler said he was
amazed at the variety of Picasso’s styles and choice of
subject, and that he loved the painting. Picasso winked
and told him that it was my painting and that it
should be in the Louvre. Kanweiler agreed, and sold it
to the Louvre that very week. At the time, France was
bankrupt (due to the war) so I was amazed when Kanweiler
handed me $360 (U.S.) the next Friday. I said I would
have given the painting away with half my soul. I later
learned that, at that time, only 29 American artists
were represented in the Louvre’s vast collection. I am
truly humbled to have been one of those artists.
At the end of those
amazing days with Picasso and all the good people around
him, I’d go to bed exhausted but so full of life. As
much as I loved Picasso and France, I was more in love
with America and eventually returned to her to make my
own way and my own life.
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- Web Journal Entry,
August 15, 2005
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Woke around 5 a.m. and read a book on U.S. history.
Around 7 a.m. my upper lip started to swell to 5 times
its normal size. Much tenderness in my lip and upper
gum Pain in the nerves around the roots of my upper
teeth. This is the 4th time this has happened since
June. Cannot figure out why. No typical allergic
causes have been present for each of the 4 episodes.
Took 50 mg of Benadryl and started to feel dizzy, very
tired, and even had a brief hallucination. I reached
out for something in front of me that wasn't really
there. Slept. Someone grabbed my feet too hard and
hurt my arthritic toes. By 6 p.m. the swelling had
reduced and I was able to eat. Sang from a book of
traditional folk songs with Jean's family. Felt
somewhat better by bedtime. Need to get to my staff
meeting at Bridging Communities in Detroit tomorrow
morning. |
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-Web journal entry, October
12, 2005
Written, by Pablo, in the
summer of 2005, to the person who commissioned this painting.
“The Portrait of Little
Seven-Year- Old Megan”
This seemed like an easy
painting for me. You watched me whip it out as I had painted about 3,000
portraits over the years like that and you were complimentary and enthusiastic
as you saw the first complete image emerge on the canvas before your eyes in
your living room. You all seemed happy with it and I could have left it like
that and signed it.
But I quickly realized I
had it all wrong. I conceived what I thought would be a great portrait of
Megan. This first concept was based on an impression I had of a large living
room wall in Megan’s house that Megan’s Dad had painted. In my imagination the
wall looked like a Monet, dreamy, misty, faint, a green, blue and brown wooded
area. I conceived posing Megan in front of that wall and imagined her emerging
out of a subtle misty haze – very unified and undefined and at one with the
background “wooded” area, sitting on an interesting wooden bench, a family
heirloom crafted in Germany.
My error. As I painted I
began to feel uneasy. I began to see I had a superficial impression of how I
characterized Megan, and was superimposing this atmosphere on her. I was still
proceeding to block-in the painting as first described. I changed it radically
twice, three times, but kept to the original concept.
During this stage, I kept
the painting very spontaneous with loose, rhythmical brush strokes evident –
that’s my personal touch. I was satisfied that the composition, color, and
vigorous, rhythmical brush work would result in a quality work of art - but as I
worked, I began to realize that while I was happy making art – I was not
producing an accurate portrait, at the same time, of Megan. My
representation of her was emerging as suggestive but wrong. I was
discovering Megan in more depth and I was agonizing over the process inch by
inch.
What was emerging was that
Megan was no misty, Monet-like or “Alice in Wonderland” personality. Instead, a
more in-depth study of her finds her to be a very colorful person, intense,
vigorous, self-assured, stubborn and difficult. Hardly a child emerging
mysteriously out of a misty, green woods!
I had to move the whole
first concept to this second stage if I wanted a successful honest portrait –
but how to save the art in it? That has come slowly, painfully. I had to
invent its evolution in strict conformity with the direction I was pressing of
Megan’s character and image and I had no preconceived idea of this! I let it
emerge. The bravura of my brush work was sacrificed to control what I was now
after. And so what I came to see was all wrong at first. I am now closer to the
truth and originality about this child. The painting stresses strength, color,
clarity and definiteness – above all her presence - nothing misty. That
would not be her!
But now I was confronted
with a version of her staring out at me, of deep dark-set eyes, an insistent
well-defined nose, and a somewhat aggressive and childishly sensuous mouth. How
did all that happen to come together from the transfer of a reconstructed
Megan? It still was not working.
I took a revolutionary
step. I painted out the entire face. I got rid of everything. I have a blank
area of the general shape of her face and head in a light “golden” (i.e., ochre)
and slightly pink color, which is characteristic. Then I began again. But only
when I had gathered a unified frame of mind and a clear, fresh vision of her so
that with few, choice brush strokes of the right varieties of color, her
character and likeness could emerge with her spirit and my spirit
of the art of painting – merged. Then and only then was I finished and willing
to sign my name on it.
From Picasso I learned that
bold destruction of a painting when necessary, can lead to new and better living
results. I especially labored over the beautiful clothing that Megan’s mother
searched for and gave so much thought and exquisite taste to for this painting.
I wanted any treatment of the dress, the deep velvety blue bodice and
full-bodied skirt to be a tribute to Megan’s mother. By doing so, she gave me,
the artist, the opportunity to throw myself into an exciting and lively
interpretation of Megan so that this portrait, in my opinion, emerges as a
modern expressionist work of art.
This struggle that I just
tried to describe to you is a problem that arises only within the unique demands
of high level portrait painting - and not in other kinds of painting. Many good
imaginative artists are not capable of dealing with this demand because it
requires absolute honesty. It is not like throwing colors freely on the
canvas. Great masters of portraiture are considered second rate now-a-days by
art critics. They even classify portrait art as a lower form of art. Of
course, if they are writing about paintings from photographs – or imitating
substitutes of photos, they have a point. Great portrait masters like Leonardo,
Titian, Rembrandt, Goya (to name a few) and in our time, Sargent, tried and
frequently succeeded in interpreting depth of character, sometimes the very soul
of humanism in a person. That’s portrait painting.
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Footnote: This is a
characteristic problem in painting for me – as it should be,
because the problem arises only in the demands of portrait
painting; a true grappling with the character of the subject. |
In
portrait painting the artist is practicing a discipline with a live human
person, a living subject (not something abstract) which the artist studies and
analyzes to combine both realistic and abstract elements to create a serious
composition of art. Therefore the artist characterizes the subject not simply
by painting his/her outward appearance, but combines that likeness with many
other elements that go into the making of a true work of art.
TO SEE THIS PAINTING, go to the PHOTOS page of this website
- near the end of that page
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Web Journal Entry, December 3, 2005
(Read at the Grosse Pointe Artists' Association,
November 11, 2005)
Martin Luther King
Written by Pablo
Davis the night MLK was murdered
April 3-4, 1968
Cease from anger.
Forsake your
wrath.
Forgive.
So make your
strength
Unbreakable.
Work patiently,
But not through
patience.
Wait no longer.
Commit no violence
And fear no
violence.
Keep the faith,
Do good.
This is our land.
We made it what it
is
“And we shall be
fed.”
Forever the rich
Plot against the
poor.
Are they even
conscience-stricken,
Ashamed of their
work?
Their history
smells of death,
Pestilence
And horror.
They boast of
progress and peace
When they make
war;
These makers of
money and poverty.
The many go to the
grave,
Divided and
pillaged
By the few,
Invoking their
God.
To sanction All,
all
To the very end –
The burial price.
Yet we live
In spite of this
Joyfully.
Laugh with our
little.
I.
Who envies
The makers
Of this evil
And sees the
future
As theirs?
Then shall you be
brought
To a stand-still
Condemned to
catalepcia,
The real
purgatory.
And you and they
Shall be cut off
forever,
By the dream of
the day
Of the upright,
Who shall have
overcome.
II.
I climbed the
mountain
And I could see,
From on high,
Flowers growing
Where the garbage
used to be.
Because they are
divided,
Because they are
helpless,
They submit,
Robbed
Of precious labor
and lifetime,
With contempt.
III.
I touch the golden
evil
The open-sesame
Of the system.
I place my finger
On the atomic
button
Of change
And I die for
this.
Copyright, Library
of Congress, 2003